The Tobiad / Tubba' Dynasty
Tobijah
Levitical Officer in 'Sanhedrin'
of Jehoshaphat, King of Judah 873-849 BCE
:
: Yehoiachin
Jehozadak Babylonian Exile King of Judah 598 BCE
High Priest Davidic descent : :
│ ┌────────────────────────────────────:────────────────────────────────────:──────┐
Joshua Delaiah Shecaniah : Nekoda Shealtiel
High Priest │ │ : │ │
│ Sanballat daughter == Tobias, c.520 BCE Geshmu Zerubbabel
Joiakim Persian Governor Persian Governor Persian Governor Persian Governor
High Priest of Samaria and Hauran of Transjordan of Arabia of Judea
│ (Southern Syria) │ : │
Eliashib │ Berechiah │ Kings of Nabatea :
High Priest │ ┌───┴───┐ │ Nehemiah
470-433 BCE │ Zechariah Meshullam │ Persian Governor
├────────┐ │ Prophet Levite │ of Judea
Jehohanan Joiada==daughter │ │ │
High Priest High Pr. │ daughter == Jonathan :
│ Priesthood expelled from Temple by Nehemiah Exilarchs
│ of Samaria : and Patriarchs
Jaddua Herod
Shimon HaTzadik Harith al-Raish or al-Filsuf
High Priest 371-320 BCE "the philosopher"
├─────────────────────┬─────────────┐ : lived just before Alexander the Great
Onias I │ │ │
High Priest 320-280 BCE : daughter == Tobias
├────────┐ │ ├─────────────────────┐
Simon I Eleazar Manasseh │ Solymius
High Priest High Pr. High Pr. daughter ==1st Joseph Tobias │
│ "ruler of the people" 2nd== daughter
Onias II Tobiads │ προστάτης for Ptolomy │
High Priest ┌─────────────────────────┴──────┐ Hyrcanus
├───────────────────┐ seven sons (re)built the castle of Tyre
Simon II │ + (‘Iraq al-Amir)
High Priest Benjamin == daughter │
├────────┐ ├─────────┐ Jonathan : Aretas III
Onias III Jason Menelaus Simon Alcimus Maccabee Jason Philhellen
High Priest High Pr. (Onias) High Pr. High Pr. │ King of Nabatea
│ High Pr. : Antipater │
Onias IV Priesthood of │ │
Moreh Zedek 2nd Temple Antipater == Cypros
High Pr. ┌───────┘ │
│ Doris ==1/10== │ ┌───────┬────────────────┴─┬────────┬────────┐
Priesthood of │ │ Phasael │ Joseph Pheroras Salome
Egypt & Arabia Antipater III │ │ │
: 46-4 BCE │ Herod the Great 73-4 BCE │
Quraysh tribe │ "King of the Jews" Joseph == Olympias (1)
Mariamne I ==2/10== by the Roman Senate │
Last of the Hasmoneans └──────────────┐
Sanballat └───────────────────────┬─────────────┬──────────┐ │
: Cleopatra ==7/10== │ │ │ │
Malthace ==6th of 10== of Jerusalem │ │ │ │ │
The Samaritan │ Aristobulus IV Alexander Herodias │
├───────────────────┬───────────┐ │ Prince of Judea │ (2) │
│ │ │ │ 31-7 BCE Tigranes IV │
Herod Archelaus Herod Antipas Olympias Herod Philip II │ Kings of Armenia │
King of Judea Ruler of Galilee (1) Ruler of Golan == (2) ├─────────────┬───────────┐ │
Idumea and Samaria and Transjordan and Southern Syria │ │ Aristobulus V │
│ │ │
Aretas IV Philopatris 2nd==Herodias (2) Agrippa I 10BCE-44CE Herod III │
King of Nabatea King of re-united kingdom King of Chalcis │
(including Damascus) of Herod the Great Guardian of the Temple │
│ ┌───┴────────┐ Appointer High Priests │
daughter ==1st Agrippa II 27-100CE Bernice==2nd 1st==Mariamne┘
Last of the Herodians │ │
┌──────────┬──┘ Aristobulus VI
Bernicianus Hyrcanus King of Chalcis
: 57-92 CE ==Salome(3)
Tobias of :
Edessa Kings of Himyar
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The Tobiad / Tubba' Dynasty, (cont')